Publikationsliste Landwirtschaft/list of publications

Current and Past Publications

In this list you can find contributions for books, journals, and conferences that are related to biofuels, industrial crops, food crops, and all other agriculture-related issues. Additional reports from 2003 and earlier years can be found in our project list.

Please contact us if you want to have a copy of any publication. (For books we refer to a book store.)

2010

G.A. Reinhardt
How to ensure Jatropha oil being sustainable. International Conference on Biofuel Crop Production and Development, Zamorano, Honduras, August 23-25, 2010

J.F. Dallemand, G. De Santi, A. Leip, D. Baxter, N. Rettenmaier, H. Ossenbrink:
Biomass for transport, heat and electricity: scientific challenges. In: Emerald, Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, Vol. 21 No. 4, 2010
pp. 523-547

E. von Falkenstein, G.A. Reinhardt:
Future biomass potential for food, animal feed, energy and biomaterials – fierce competition or peaceful coexistence? In: R.K. Behl, J. Kubat, T. Kleyhans (eds.): resource management towards sustainable agriculture and development. Agrobios International, Jodhpur, 2010

M. Müller-Lindenlauf, G. Reinhardt:
Wie ökologisch sind regional erzeugte Lebensmittel? In: "Grüner Aufstieg" (Magazin der Naturfreunde Baden-Württemberg), 2/2010, Nr. 2

B. Franke, S. Gärtner, S. Köppen, G. Reinhardt, M.S.T. Rubindamayugi, A. Gordon-Maclean:
Bioenergy Environmental Impact Analysis (BIAS) of Ethanol Production from Sugar Cane in Tanzania: Case Study SEKAB/Bagamoyo. Commissioned by FAO. Heidelberg, in press

2009

G. Reinhardt:
Ensuring the environmental sustainability of Jatropha production and use.
Enabling sustainable biopower, biogas & biofuels development in West Africa. Bioenergy Markets West Africa Conference, , Accra, Ghana, 27 - 29 Oct 2009

G. Reinhardt, R. Essel:
Quao sustentaveis, para uso nos transportes, sao os biocombustiveis? in: A rapadura e o fusca, cana, cultura, sociedade. Goethe-Institut, Savlador-Bahia, 2009

S. Gärtner, S. Köppen:
Ökologische Bewertung von BtL-Kraftstoffkonzepten (Environmental Evaluation of Biomass-to-Liquid Fuel Concepts). Commissioned by the Department of Energy Process Engineering and Chemical Engineering (IEC) at the TU Bergakademie Freiberg. In the framework of the project Ermittlung spezifizierter Kosten und ökologischer Auswirkungen der Erzeugung von BtL-Kraftstoffen und Biogas. Supported by the Agency for Renewable Resources (FNR), Heidelberg, 2009

S. Gärtner, S. Köppen, A. Detzel, S. Häfele, J. Münch, G. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier (all IFEU) and L. Recchia, D. Chiaramonti (all UF-CREAR):
Report on the Results of the Environmental Implications. In the framework of the project VOICE: Vegetable Oil Initiative for a Cleaner Environment. University of Florence (UF-Crear) (coordinator) in cooperation with 11 other organisations. Supported by the European Commission, Heidelberg, 2009

G. Reinhardt & N. Rettenmaier:
LCA of hydrotreated biofuels. 7th BBE/UFOP international conference on biofuels „Fuels of the Future 2009“, Berlin, 30 November – 1 December 2009.

G. A. Reinhardt, S. Köppen, N. Rettenmaier, S. O. Gärtner:
How to enhance the sustainability of palm oil biodiesel. 2nd International Congress on Biodiesel: The Science and The Technologies, Proceedings CD, Munich, 15-17 November 2009.

H. Fehrenbach, J. Giegrich, G. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
Synopse aktueller Modelle und Methoden zu indirekten Landnutzungsänderungen ILUC. Commissioned by Bundesverband der deutschen Bioethanolwirtschaft e.V. (BDBe). Heidelberg, October 2009

N. Rettenmaier & G. Reinhardt:
Nachhaltige Nutzung von Biomasse. Tagung „Wege zum Bioenergiedorf: Kommunale Wertschöpfung durch Erneuerbare Energien und Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung“, Stuttgart, 19 October 2009

S. Gärtner:
Ökologische Vor- und Nachteile von Biogas (Environmental Advantages and Disadvantages of Biogas). Presentation at the Stadtwerke Trier (D), 6 October 2009

N. Rettenmaier & G. Reinhardt:
Biofuels: GHG emission reduction potential in science and policy. BMELV / FNR Biofuels Conference, Berlin, 30 September / 01 October 2009.

S. Vodegel, J. Beck, N. Rettenmaier: Biomasse + Logistik = Feuer + Wasser ? (Biomass + logistics = fire + water ?). In: "Kraftwerkstechnik – Sichere und nachhaltige Energieversorgung", Hrsg: Beckmann, Michael; Hurtado, Antonio; TK Verlag Karl Thomé-Kozmiensky (Neuruppin), ISBN 978-3-935317-42-9, 2009, S. 111-121

N. Rettenmaier:
Sustainable Land Use – Food Production or Fuels? International Conference „Competition and Conflicts on Resource Use“ at the TU Darmstadt, 04 - 06 May 2009.

J.-F. Dallemand, A. Leip, N. Rettenmaier:
Biofuels for transport: The challenge of properly assessing their environmental impact. Pollution Atmosphérique, Numéro Spécial, Avril 2009, pp. 89 – 104

S. Gärtner (ed.):
Final report on technical data, costs and life cycle inventories of biomass CHP plants. Final report in the framework of the project NEEDS. New Energy Externalities Developments for Sustainability. In cooperation with IER, Stuttgart. Under support of the European Commission under the Sixth Framework Programme, 2009

S. Gärtner:
Assessment of the environmental sustainability of bioenergy chains. In the framework of the lecture series "Training on bioenergy", Tunis, 28 March 2009

N. Rettenmaier, J. Münch, S. Gärtner, G. Reinhardt:
Ökologische Bewertung neuer Logistikkonzepte für Biobrennstoffe. Teilvorhaben 7 im Verbundvorhaben BioLog: Entwicklung, Erprobung und Demonstration neuer Logistikkonzepte für Biobrennstoffe (Environmental assessment of new logistics concepts for biofuels. Subproject 7 within the joint R&D project BioLog: Development, trial and demonstration of new logistics concepts for biofuels). In cooperation with Clausthaler Umwelttechnik-Institut GmbH (CUTEC) (coordinator) and Thüringer Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft (TLL). Supported by the Agency for Renewable Resources (FNR), Heidelberg, 2009.

G. Reinhardt, S. Gärtner, J. Münch, S. Häfele:
Ökologische Optimierung regional erzeugter Lebensmittel: Energie- und Treibhausgasbilanzen (Ecological Optimization of Regionally Produced Food: Energy and Greenhouse Gas Balances). Commissioned by University of Rostock, supported by the Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection, 2009

S. Köppen, G. Reinhardt, S.O. Gärtner:
Assessment of Energy and Greenhouse Gas Inventories of Sweet Sorghum for first and second Generation Bioethanol. Commissioned by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome, 2009

S. Bringezu, H. Schütz, K. Arnold, F. Merten (Wuppertal Institut), S. Kabasci, P. Borelbach, C. Michels (Fraunhofer Institut), G.A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier (IFEU):
Global implications of biomass and biofuel use in Germany - Recent trends and future scenarios for domestic and foreign agricultural land use and resulting GHG emissions. Journal of Cleaner Production Volume 17, Supplement 1, Pages S57-S68, 2009itor), 2009

G. Reinhardt, R. Essel:
How Sustainable are Biofuels for Transportation? Fuels 2009 - Mineral Oil Based and Alternative Fuels, 7th International Colloquium, 14 - 15 Jan 2009, Proceedings, Technische Akademie Esslingen, p 47 - 52, W.J. Bartz (Editor)

N. Rettenmaier, G. Reinhardt, R. Essel:
Life Cycle Analysis of Biodiesel from Alternative Plant Oils: Palm Oil and Jatropha Oil.
Fuels 2009 - Mineral Oil Based and Alternative Fuels, 7th International Colloquium, 14 - 15 Jan 2009, Proceedings, Technische Akademie Esslingen, p 677 - 684, W.J. Bartz (Editor)

2008

H. Fehrenbach, J. Giegrich, G. Reinhardt (all IFEU), J. Schmitz, U. Sayer, M. Gretz, E. Seizinger (all FSC Arbeitsgruppe Deutschland), K. Lanje (Germanwatch):
Criteria for a Sustainable Use of Bioenergy on a Global Scale (Kriterien einer nachhaltigen Bioenergienutzung im globalen Maßstab). Commissioned by the Federal Environment Agency (UBA), Heidelberg / Freiburg / Bonn, 2008

S. Bringezu (Wuppertal-Institut) und 17 weitere Autoren (von IFEU: G. Reinhardt, S. Gärtner, N. Rettenmaier, J. Münch):
Optionen einer nachhaltigen Flächennutzung und Ressourcenschutzstrategien unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der nachhaltigen Versorgung mit nachwachsenden Rohstoffen (Options for a Sustainable Land Use and Strategies for Resource Conservation under Special Consideration of the Sustainable Provisioning with Renewable Resources). Cooperation between Wuppertal Institute (coordinator), Wuppertal (D), Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Oberhausen (D), and IFEU - Institut Heidelberg. Commissioned by the German Federal Environment Agency (UBA), 2008


G.A., Reinhardt, P.K. Ghosh, K. Becker, D.R. Chaudhary, J. Chickara, E. v. Falkenstein, G. Francis, S.O. Gärtner, M.R. Gandhi, A. Ghosh, H.P.S. Makkar, J. Münch, J.S. Patolia, M.P. Reddy, N. Rettenmaier, S.C. Upadhyay:
Basic Data for Jatropha Production and Use. Updated version. Institute for Environmental Research Heidelberg (IFEU), Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSMCRI), University of Hohenheim. Heidelberg, Bhavnagar and Hohenheim, 2008.

J. Münch:
Nachhaltig nutzbares Getreidestroh in Deutschland. (Options for the Sustainable Use of Straw in Germany), Positionspapier, 2008

N. Rettenmaier, S. Köppen, S. Gärtner, G. Reinhardt:
Screening Life Cycle Assessment of Hydrotreated Jatropha Oil. Commissioned by DaimlerChrysler AG, Stuttgart, 2008

G. Reinhardt, J. Münch:
Erdgassubstitute aus Biomasse - ökologischer Königsweg der Bioenergie oder eine Lösung unter vielen? (Natural gas substitutes from biomass - an environmental silver bullet
for bioenergy or just one solution among others?). Gülzower Fachgespräche, Band 29, page 120 - 135, 26./27.08.2008, Güstrow (D), Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe e.V. (Hrsg.), 2008

H. Fehrenbach, J. Giegrich, G. Reinhardt, J. Schmitz (all ifeu), U. Sayer, M. Gretz (both FSC), K. Lanje (Germanwatch):
Criteria for a Sustainable Use of Bioenergy on a Global Scale. Commissioned by the Federal Ministry of the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU); in cooperation with Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), Arbeitsgruppe Deutschland, Freiburg (D), Germanwatch Bonn (D), 2008

G. Reinhardt (coordinator) and 17 further authors (from ifeu: R. Vogt, S. Gärtner, J. Münch, S. Köppen):
Optimierungen für einen nachhaltigen Ausbau der Biogaserzeugung und -nutzung in Deutschland. (Optimizations for a sustainable extension of production and usage of biogas in Germany). Under support ofby the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU); in cooperation with the Institute for Energy and Environment (IE), Leipzig (D), Öko-Institut, Freiburg/Darmstadt/Berlin, Prof. Dr. S. Klinksi, and Technical University Berlin, 2008

N. Rettenmaier, G. Reinhardt, S. Gärtner, J. Münch:
Bioenergie aus Getreide und Zuckerrübe: Energie- und Treibhausgasbilanzen (Bioenergy from Cereals and Sugar Beet: Energy and Greenhouse Gas Balances). Verband Landwirtschaftliche Biokraftstoffe e. V. (LAB), Berlin, 2008

N. Rettenmaier, G. Reinhardt, S. Gärtner, E. v. Falkenstein:
Treibhausgasbilanzen für VERBIO Ethanol gemäß Biomasse-Nachhaltigkeitsverordnung (BioNachV) (Greenhouse Gas Balances for VERBIO Ethanol as per the German Biomass Sustainability Ordinance, BioNachV). Commissioned by VERBIO Vereinigte BioEnergie AG, Leipzig, 2008

G.A. Reinhardt, S. Köppen:
Ökobilanzen zu Bioenergiesystemen: Vorgehen, Beispiele, Aussagekraft (LCA of Bioenergy Systems: Approach, Examples, Significance). 2008

G.A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanzen von Biogas und anderen Bioenergien (LCAs of Biogas and other Bioenergies). 22. Hülsenberger Gespräche, Lübeck (D), 21.-23. Mai 2008

G.A. Reinhardt, H. Helms:
Wie nachhaltig sind Biokraftstoffe? (How sustainable are biofuels?). In: Industrial Ecology Erfolgreiche Wege zu nachhaltigen industriellen Systemen. A. v. Gleich, S. Gößling-Reisemann (Hrsg.), Kap. 7, Kraftstoffe der Zukunft, S. 78 - 87, Vieweg + Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden 2008

J. Münch, G.A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
Ökologische Optimierungspotenziale der energetischen Nutzung von Palmöl (Environmental Assessment of Palm Oil Use for Energy). In: Umweltwissenschaften und Schadstoff-Forschung – Zeitschrift für Umweltchemie und Ökotoxikologie, Springer Berlin/Heidelberg (D), Mai 2008

G.A. Reinhardt
How Sustainable are Biochemicals and Biobased Materials? Proceedings of The First International Congress EurasiaBIO - 2008, Global Event for Biotechnology and Bioeconomy, April 24-25, 2008 World Trade Center Moscow, Russia

G.A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier, S. Köppen
Life cycle assessment of biorefineries. (Ökobilanzen von Bioraffinerien). Proceedings of „European Biorefinery Symposium“, 9 – 11 April 2008 in Flensburg (D)

G.A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier, S. Köppen
How sustainable are Biofuels for Transportation? (Wie nachhaltig sind Biokraftstoffe?) Proceedings of „Bioenergy: Challenges and Opportunities“. International Conference and Exhibition on Bioenergy, 6 – 9 April 2008 in Guimarães (P)

N. Rettenmaier
Biokraftstoffe – Alles Bio oder…? Ökobilanzen von Biokraftstoffen. (Biofuels for Transportation – Are they all green or…? LCA of Biofuels). Öffentliche Veranstaltung der Lokalen Agenda 21-Gruppe „Erneuerbare Energien / Energieeinsparung“, 20 February 2008 in Gießen (D)

N. Rettenmaier
Ökobilanz von Biokraftstoffen. (LCA of Biofuels for Transportation). LEL-Fortbildung „Nachhaltigkeit und Pflanzenbau“, 22 - 24 January 2008 in Schwäbisch Gmünd (D)

N. Rettenmaier
Ökologische Auswirkungen der energetischen Nutzung von Pflanzenöl: Ergebnisse aktueller Studien. (Environmental Impacts of the Use of Plant Oil for Bioenergy: Results of Recent Studies) Proceedings of „Innovative Biomasse-Nutzung in BHKW“, 22 - 23 January 2008 in Cologne (D)

N. Rettenmaier:
Ökobilanz von Biokraftstoffen. (LCA of Biofuels for Transportation). Vortragsreihe „Hochschule für alle - Wirtschaft und Umwelt im Dialog“ HfWU Nürtingen, 16 January 2008 in Nürtingen (D)

2007

W. Bohnenschäfer, M. Ebert, S. Fazio, S. Gärtner, C. Hülsmann, G. Reinhardt
CO2-Minderungsmengen und -kosten bei einer Nutzung nachwachsender Rohstoffe im energetischen Bereich (Specific Quantities and Costs of CO2 Reduction through Usage of Renewable Resources in the Energy Sector), Coordinator: Institute for Energy and Environment (IE), Leipzig; Commissioned by the Agency of Renewable Resources (FNR), Gülzow (D), 2007

H. Fehrenbach, J. Giegrich, S. Gärtner, G. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
Greenhouse gas balances for the German biofuels quota legislation – Methodological guidance and default values (Klimagasbilanzen zur Biomasse-Nachhaltigkeitsverordnung (BioNachV) – Erläuterungen zur Berechnung der Default-Werte). Commissioned by the Federal Environment Agency (UBA), Heidelberg, 2007


G. Reinhardt, A. Detzel, S. Gärtner, N. Rettenmaier, M. Krüger:
Nachwachsende Rohstoffe für die chemische Industrie: Optionen und Potenziale für die Zukunft (Renewable Resources for the Chemical Industry: Options and Potentials for the Future). Subcontractors: Institute for Energy and Environment (IE), Leipzig, nova-Institut, Hürth (D), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver; supported by The German Chemical Industry Association (Fachvereinigung Organische Chemie im VCI), Frankfurt am Main, 2007

N. Rettenmaier, G. Reinhardt, J. Münch, S. Gärtner:
Grundlagen für die Bilanzierung Nachwachsender Rohstoffe - Beispiel Palmöl (Basics for the Balancing of Renewable Resources - Example Palmoil). Netzwerk Lebenszyklusdaten (AK Nachwachsende Rohstoffe), Karlsruhe, 2007

G.A. Reinhardt, S. Gärtner, N. Rettenmaier, J. Münch, E. v. Falkenstein:
Screening Life Cycle Assessment of Jatropha Biodiesel. Final Report, 2007

A. Pastowski (Projektleitung, Wuppertal Institut) and 12 further authors (from ifeu: G. Reinhardt, S. Gärtner, J. Münch, N. Rettenmaier):
Sozial-ökologische Bewertung der stationären energetischen Nutzung von importierten Biokraftstoffen am Beispiel von Palmöl. ( Environmental and Socio-Economic Assessment of Stationary Energetic Use of Imported Biofuels: The Case of Palm Oil). In cooperation with Wuppertal Institut für Klima, Umwelt, Energie (D)(Coordinator), Wilhelm Merton Zentrum für Europäische Integration und internationale Wirtschaftsförderung, J.W. Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt (D), Koordination der juristischen Bearbeitungsstelle Forschungsstelle Umweltenergierechte e.V., Universität Würzbürg (D), commissioned by German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety, 2007

N. Rettenmaier:
Life-Cycle Assessment of Palm Oil Biodiesel. (Ökobilanz von Palmöl-Biodiesel). Proceedings of „International Congress on Biodiesel: The Science and The Technologies“, 5 - 7 November 2007 in Vienna (A)

N. Rettenmaier:
Ökologische Gesamteinschätzung von BTL-Kraftstoffen. (Ecological Assessment of BTL-Fuels). Proceedings of ETP Fachkonferenz „Biokraftstoffe der zweiten Generation“, 15 – 16 October 2007, Dortmund (D)

G.A. Reinhardt:
Wie nachhaltig sind Pflanzenöle als Kraftstoff im Vergleich zu anderen Biokraftsstoffen. (How sustainable are Vegetable Oils as Fuel in comparison to other Biofuels?). Proceedings of "Erster Internationaler Kongress zu Pflanzenöl-Kraftstoffen", 6 - 7 September 2007, Erfurt (D)

G.A. Reinhardt, C. Hülsmann:
Beitrag von Schmierstoffen zum Klimaschutz. (Contribution of Biolubricants to Climate Protection). Proceedings of the 15th C.A.R.M.E.N - Symposium "Nachwachsende Roh-stoffe - Ein nachhaltiger Beitrag zum Klimaschutz", 2- 3 July, 2007 in Straubing (D)

G.A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
Wie nachhaltig sind BTL? (How sustainable are BTL?). Proceedings of the CTI Fachkonferenz "Biokraftstoffe", 26 - 27 June, 2007 in Munich (D)

G.A. Reinhardt, J. Münch:
Umweltaspekte der Produktion und Nutzung von Energiepflanzen. (Environmental aspects of the production and utilisation of energy plants), 12 – 13 June 2007 in Potsdam (D)

G.A. Reinhardt:
Environmental Assessment of Biofuels for Transport and the Aspects of Competition for Land. Proceedings of "Modelling Global Land Use and Social Implications in the Sustainability Assessment of Biofuels", 4 - 5 June 2007, Copenhagen (DK)

G.A. Reinhardt, H. Helms:
Environmental Perspectives of Biofuels for Transportation Compared to Conventional Fuels. In: Biofuels India, Vol V Issue II May 2007, page 4 - 9

G. A. Reinhardt, E. von Falkenstein, S. O. Gärtner:
Sustainable Transport through BTL-Fuels in the Future. Proceedings of the 15th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, 07 – 11 May 2007 in Berlin (D)

G. A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
How Palm Oil for Energy becomes Sustainable. Proceedings of the 15th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, 07 – 11 May 2007 in Berlin, (D)

H. Fehrenbach, J. Giegrich, G.A. Reinhardt:
Criteria for a Sustainable Use of Bioenergy. Proceedings of the 15th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, 07 – 11 May 2007 in Berlin, (D)

G.A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier, C. Hülsmann:
Energie- und Treibhausgasbilanzen von Biokraftstoffen (Energy and Greenhouse Gas Balances for Biofuels). Proceedings of the national conference „Landwirtschaft und Hochschule im Dialog – Chancen und Risiken der Bioenergie “, 03 May 2007 in Bingen-Büdesheim (D)

G. A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier, S. Gärtner:
Ch. 2: Palm oil as a source of bioenergy.
Ch. 4: Environmental Effects of Palm Oil Production. In:
WWF Deutschland (ed.): Rain Forest for Biodiesel? Ecological Effects of using Palm Oil as a Source of Energy, (Regenwald für Biodiesel? Ökologische Auswirkung der energetischen Nutzung von Palmöl), Frankfurt 2007

G.A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanzen von Bioenergieträgern: Welche Bioenergiepfade sind die ökologisch besten? (LCAs of Bioenergy - Which Bioenergy-Pathes are ecologically the best). Proceedings of "Perspektiven der energetischen Biomassenutzung: Chancen, Risiken und Konkurrenzen", March 21, 2007, Kiel

G.A. Reinhardt:
Ecological valuation of palmoil. Proceedings of the International Energy Farming Congress, 13 to 15 March 2007, Papenburg (D)

G.A. Reinhardt:
Biokraftstoffe (Biofuels). Proceedings of ETP Fachkonferenz "Biokraftstoffe", March 12+13, 2007, Düsseldorf

G.A. Reinhardt:
Environmental Impacts of various Options of Biofuel for Transportation. Proceedings of "Food, Fuel or Forest? Opportunities, Threats and Knowledge Gaps of Feedstock Production for Bio-Energy, 2nd March 2007 in Wageningen/NL

Nils Rettenmaier:
Palmöl-Biodiesel: Ökologische Chancen und Risiken. (Palmoil-Biodiesel: Ecological Chances and Risks). VDI-GVC Fachausschusssitzung Biokraftstoffe, 26. + 27.02.2007, Würzburg

S. Gärtner:
Bioenergieträger im Gartenbau – Umweltauswirkungen und Potenziale vor dem Hintergrund des Klimawandels. (Bioenergy Carriers for Horticulture - Environmental Impacts and Potentials in View of the Climate Change). Proceedings of the Gärtnertagung Holz & Co, 6 February 2007, Schnetzenhausen/Überlingen (D)

H. Helms, G. A. Reinhardt:
Wie nachhaltig sind Biokraftstoffe? (How Sustainable Are Transport Biofuels?). In; W.J. Bartz (ed.): Proceedings 2007 - 6th International Colloquium Fuels, 10–11 January 2007, pp. 43 – 48, Technische Akademie Esslingen, ISBN 3-924813-67-1, Ostfildern (D)

G. A. Reinhardt, H. Helms:
Environmental Perspectives of Biofuels for Transportation Compared to Conventional Fuels. Proceedings of the 4th International Biofuels Conference, 01-02 February 2007 in New Delhi, India

2006

G.A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
BTL-Kraftstoffe - eine gesamtökologische Bewertung (BTL-fuels - an ecological assessment). 4. Internationaler Fachkongress "Kraftstoffe der Zukunft", 27.-28. November 2006, Berlin

H. Helms, G. A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
Bioenergie aus Palmöl: Ökologische Chancen und Risiken (Bioenergy from Palm Oil: Environmental Chances and Risks). In: Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen - Zeitschrift für Energiewirtschaft, Recht, Technik und Umwelt, 56. Jg. (2006), Heft 11, pp. 70-73, ETV Verlag, Essen (D)

G.A. Reinhardt:
Comparison of wells-to wheels analyses of all BTL technologies. Biomass-to-Liquids Technolgogy BTLtec, Munich, Centre for Management Technology, 16 - 17 October, 2006

G.A. Reinhardt; Hinrich Helms
Environmental perspectives of biofuels: A comparison of all biofuels for transportation. 5th European Motor BioFuels Forum, Hilton Newcastle Gateshead, 11 - 13 September, 2006

G.A. Reinhardt:
Biodiesel in Germany: History and perspectives. National Workshop - Biodiesel Chains Projects, Intelligent Energy Europe (esd) Bulgaria, Hotel Princess, Sofia, Conference Hall, 14 July, 2006

G.A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz Brot: Fabrikbrot oder Heimbacken? Brot von Supermarkt, Handwerksbäcker und Heimbäcker im ökologischen Vergleich (LCA bread: Ecological comparison for bread from the supermarket, bakery or home-made bread). In: Lebendige Erde, 4/2006 Juli - August, ISSN 0023-9917, pp 24 - 27, Verlag Lebendige Erde Darmstadt

G.A. Reinhardt; S. Gärtner; A. Patyk;N. Rettenmaier:
Ökobilanzen zu BTL: Eine ökologische Gesamteinschätzung (LCA for Biomass-to-Liquid fuels. An environmental in-depth assessment). Study under support of the Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection (project executing organisation: FNR, Gülzow), 2006

S. O. Gärtner, H. Helms, G. A. Reinhardt, N. Rettenmaier:
An Assessment of Energy and Greenhouse Gases of NExBTL. Commissioned by Neste Oil Corporation, Porvoo (FI), 2006

M. Pehnt et. al:
Biomasse als Brennstoff. Biokraftstoffe. In: Erneuerbare Energien - Innovationen für die Zukunft. Hrsg.: Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit (BMU) (Biomass as a Fuel. Biofuels for Transport. In: Renewable Energies - Innovations for the Future). Published by Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit (BMU), April 2006

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Biodiesel initiatives in Germany. Final report. Commissioned by VITO (Vlaamse instelling voor technologisch onderzoek) Mol, Belgium, carried out in the frame of the EU project PREMIA, EU Contract TREN/04/FP6EN/SO7.31083/503081, 2006

G.A. Reinhardt, K. Scheurlen (IUS), S.O. Gärtner:
Nachhaltige Biomassepotenziale in Baden-Württemberg, Kurzgutachten (2005) (The Potential for Sustainable Biomass in the German State of Baden-Württemberg). Pressrelease BUND-Landesverband Baden-Wuerttemberg, February 9, 2006

2005

W. Krewitt, J. Nitsch, G.A. Reinhardt:
Renewable Energies: Between Climate Protection and Nature Conservation? In: Int. Global Energy Issues, 2005

G.A. Reinhardt, S.O. Gärtner, A. Patyk:
Industrielle stoffliche Nutzung nachwachsender Rohstoffe: Energetische Nutzung (Industrial Use of Renewable Resources: Use for Energy). Contribution in the framework of the call for tender "Industrielle stoffliche Nutzung nachwachsender Rohstoffe" (Industrial Use of Renewable Resources). Commissioned by the Office of Technology Assessment at the German Parliament (Büro für Technikfolgen-Abschätzung beim Deutschen Bundestag, TAB), 2005

G.A. Reinhardt, S.O. Gärtner, A. Patyk:
Ökologische Bewertung von nachwachsenden Rohstoffen: Bewertungsrahmen und Ergebnisse (Environmental Assessment of Renewable Resources: Evaluation Framework and Results). Contribution in the framework of the call for tender "Industrielle stoffliche Nutzung nachwachsender Rohstoffe" (Industrial Use of Renewable Resources). Commissioned by the Office of Technology Assessment at the German Parliament (Büro für Technikfolgen-Abschätzung beim Deutschen Bundestag, TAB), 2005

G.A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz: Rapsöl in den Tank? (LCA: Rapeseed Oil in the Tank?) In: Erneuerbare Energien, Heft 12/2005, pp. 76 - 78, Hannover, 2005

G. A. Reinhardt, S. O. Gärtner:
Biokraftstoffe made in Germany: Wo liegen die Grenzen? Biofuels made in Germany: What are the limits? In: Natur und Landschaft, Sept./Okt. 2005, Heft 9/10, pp 400 - 402, Verlag: W. Kohlhammer

G.A. Reinhardt, S.O. Gärtner, M. Pehnt:
Flächen- und Nutzungskonkurrenzen in der Biomassenutzung. In: Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen, Zeitschrift für Energiewirtschaft, Recht, Technik und Umwelt, Juni 2005,
Heft 6, pp 410 - 415

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Gutachten: Übersichtsökobilanz von Biodiesel aus Altspeisefetten. (Screening LCA on Biodiesel from Used Cooking Oils). Commissioned by Petrotec GmbH, Borken, 2005

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Environmental Implications of Biodiesel (Life-Cycle Assessment). In G. Knothe, J. Krahl, J. Van Gerpen (eds.): The Biodiesel Handbook, pp. 219 - 230, AOCS Press, ISBN 1-893997-79-0, Champaign (USA), 2005

G. A. Reinhardt, S. O. Gärtner:
BioFuels for Transportation: Technical Potentials and Sustainability. In W. J. Bartz (ed.): Fuels 2005. 5th International Colloquium, 12 - 13 January 2005, pp. 15 - 20, Technische Akademie Esslingen, ISBN 3-924813-59-0, Ostfildern (D), 2005

2004

G. Reinhardt (ifeu), K. Scheurlen (IUS) under cooperation of A. Bemmann (TU Dresden), T. Keller, M. Thiele, C. Wettstein (all IUS), M. Rode (Uni Hannover), C. Schmidt (FH Erfurt), A. Werner (ZALF Müncheberg):
Naturschutzaspekte bei der Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien (Nature conservation issues in the utilisation of renewable energies). In co-operation with IUS, Potsdam. Supported by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (Bundesamt für Naturschutz), Leipzig/Bonn (2004)

G.A. Reinhardt, J. Daniel:
Chancen und Engpässe: Ökologische Aspekte von BTL-Kraftstoffen (Chances and Shortages: Ecological Aspects of BTL-fuels). Kongress Synthetische Biokraftstoffe - Techniken, Potenziale, Perspektiven. 3.-4. November 2004, Wolfsburg

G.A. Reinhardt:
Gesamtenergiebilanz von Strom aus der Pflanzenvergärung (Total energy balance for electric power from biomass digestion). Proceedings from the "13. Jahrestagung Biogas und Bioenergie in der Landwirtschaft" (13th annual symposium biogas and bioenergy in agriculture), 2 - 4 December 2004 in Wolpertshausen (D), pp. 125 - 138, Internationales Biogas und Bioenergie Kompetenzzentrum IBBK, Kirchberg/Jagst (D) 2004

G.A. Reinhardt:
Welcher Energieaufwand steckt in unserem Brot? (How much energy is needed to produce our bread?). Ökologie & Landbau, 132, 4/2004, pp. 32 - 34, ISSN 1015-2423, Berlin, 2004

J. Braschkat, A. Patyk, M. Quirin, G. A. Reinhardt:
Life cycle analysis of bread production - a comparison of eight different scenarios. In W. Halberg (ed.): Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-food sector. Proceedings from the "4th International Conference, Bygholm (DK), 6 - 8 October 2003, pp. 9-16, Danish Institute of Agricultural Sciences, DIAS report Animal Husbandry no. 61, ISSN 1397-9892, Tjele (DK), October 2004

G. Reinhardt et al.:
Was weiß man heute zu Ökobilanzen von Biokraftstoffen? (What do we know today about LCAs on biofuels for transportation?). In: Michael Specht et al. (eds.): Fachtagung Regenerative Kraftstoffe. Entwicklungstrends, Forschungs- und Entwicklungsansätze, Perspektiven (Symposium on renewable fuels for transportation. Trends of development, approaches to research and development, perspectives). ZSW Stuttgart, 13 - 14 November 2003, pp. 62 - 76, ISSN 0949-1082, Berlin, 2004

M. Quirin, S. O. Gärtner, M. Pehnt, G. A. Reinhardt:
CO₂-neutrale Wege zukünftiger Mobilität durch Biokraftstoffe: Eine Bestandsaufnahme (CO₂ Mitigation through Biofuels in the Transport Sector. Status and Perspectives). Final report. By order of FVV, Frankfurt, 2004

W. Krewitt (DLR), J. Nitsch (DLR), G. A. Reinhardt:
100 Prozent sind machbar, Herr Nachbar! Wege für einen ausgewogenen Ausbau erneuerbarer Energien (100 percent are possible. Ways for a balanced development of renewable energies). Ökologisches Wirtschaften, No. 5/2004, pp. 12-14, ISSN 1430-8800, Berlin, October 2004

J. Nitsch (DLR) and 11 further authors (from ifeu: S. Gärtner, M. Pehnt, G. Reinhardt, R. Schmidt, and A. Uihlein):
Ökologisch optimierter Ausbau der Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien in Deutschland (Ecologically Optimized Extension of Renewable Energy Utilization in Germany). Final report. In collaboration with DLR, Stuttgart, and Wuppertal Institut. By order of the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Natural Protection, and Reactor Safety, Berlin, 2004

G. A. Reinhardt, S. O. Gärtner:
Biobased products and their environmental impact with respect to conventional products. To be published in the Proceedings of the 2nd World Conference on Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection, Rome, 10 - 14 May 2004

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Biodiesel in the future: which options are best? To be published in the Proceedings of the 2nd World Conference on Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection, Rome, 10 - 14 May 2004

U. Fritsche (Ökoinstitut) and 25 further authors (from ifeu: G. Reinhardt, S. Gärtner, and A. Patyk):
Stoffstromanalyse zur nachhaltigen energetischen Nutzung von Biomasse (Material Flow Analysis of Sustainable Biomass Use for Energy). Final report. In collaboration with Ökoinstitut (co-ordinator), FhG Umsicht, IE, IZES, TU Braunschweig, WZW. By order of the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety, Berlin, 2004

A. Uihlein, G. Reinhardt, J. Braschkat, U. Höpfner, W. Knörr, U. Lambrecht:
Analyse von Minderungspotenzialen der partikelrelevanten Emissionen durch die Landwirtschaft (Analysis of reduction potentials for the emissions relevant for particulate through agriculture). Final report. Supported in the framework of the programme BW-PLUS by the Land Baden-Württemberg, Karlsruhe (D), 2003

M. Quirin, G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz Bioenergieträger: ein Überblick (LCA of biofuels - an overview). In KTBL (ed.): Die Landwirtschaft als Energieerzeuger - Wo liegen die Chancen für Biogas, Biokraftstoff, Biobrennstoff und Fotovoltaik? ("Agriculture as an energy producer - What are the opportunities for biogas, biofuels for transportation and combustion, and photovoltaics?") KTBL-Schrift 420, Proceedings of the homonymous symposium, Osnabrück (D), 30 - 31 March 2004, pp. 37-45, Darmstadt (D), 2004

G. A. Reinhardt, M. Quirin:
Ökobilanz Biokraftstoffe: aktueller Stand (LCA of biofuels for transportation - status quo). In B. Johnsen (ed.): Erneuerbare Energien. Hanover, 2004
1st part: Bio- versus fossile Kraftstoffe (Biofuels versus fossil fuels) 1/2004, pp. 59-61
2nd part: Vergleich von Biokraftstoffen untereinander (Comparison of biofuels for transportation among each other) 2/2004, pp. 60-61

2003

J. Braschkat, S.O. Gärtner, G.A. Reinhardt, A. Uihlein:
Environmental impacts of liquid biofuels: LCAs to optimise biofuel productioned use. 4th European Moto BioFuels Forum, 24.-26. November 2003, Berlin (D)

J. Braschkat, S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Environmental impacts of biobased products in comparison with conventional products. In P. Ranalli: Agroindustria, Vol. 2, Num. 2/3, pp. 53-59, Bologna (I) 2003

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Environmental impact of products from industrial crops compared to conventional ones - an overview. Proceedings of the conference "Green chemistry for a sustainable innovation: new products and technologies from renewable raw materials", Milan, 25 - 26 November 2003

G. A. Reinhardt, A. Uihlein:
Ökobilanzen von Biokraftstoffen (Life Cycle Assessments of Biofuels for Transportation). Proceedings of the symposium "Regenerative Kraftstoffe" (Renewable fuels for transportation), Stuttgart (D), 13 - 14 November 2003

A. Uihlein, G. A. Reinhardt:
Regenerative Fuels for Transportation in Europe: A Solution for a Better Environment? In G.-m. Zeng, G.-h. Huang, Z.-h. Yang, Y.-m. Jiang, H.-l. Liu, P. Catania (eds.): Energy & Environment - A World of Challenges and Opportunities. Proceedings of The EnerEnv'2003 Conference, Changsha (PRC), 11 - 14 October 2003, pp. 79-86, ISBN 1-880132-85-0, Science Press Beijing/New York 2003

J. Braschkat, S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Biogas versus other biofuels: a comparative environmental assessment. Published in the Proceedings of the European Biogas Workshop "The Future of Biogas in Europe II", Esbjerg (DK), 2 - 4 October 2003, pp. 8-14

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Life Cycle Assessment of Biodiesel: Update and new Aspects. By order of the Union for the Promotion of Oil and Protein Plants, Berlin, 2003

K. Müller-Sämann (IfuL), R. Vetter (IfuL), G. A. Reinhardt, S. O. Gärtner:
Biorenewables and its impact on the quality of land use - Indicators for an extended Life Cycle Assessment (also in German: Flächenbeanspruchung durch nachwachsende Rohstoffe - Indikatoren zur erweiterten Ökobilanz). Published in the Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on "Materials made from Renewable Resources", Erfurt (D), 11 - 12 September 2003, p. 119, Messe Erfurt AG

K. M. Müller-Sämann (IfuL), G. Reinhardt, R. Vetter (IfuL), S. Gärtner:
Nachwachsende Rohstoffe in Baden-Württemberg: Identifizierung vorteilhafter Produktlinien zur stofflichen Nutzung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung umweltgerechter Anbauverfahren (Bio-based materials in Baden-Württemberg: Identification of advantageous product lines for material use under special consideration of environmentally friendly cultivation methods). Final project report. Supported in the framework of the programme BW-PLUS by the Land Baden-Württemberg. Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe (D) 2003

A. Patyk:
Der KEV im Bereich Landwirtschaft / Nahrungsmittelproduktion - Vergleich zur Herstellung verschiedener Brotarten (CED in agriculture and food production - comparison of the production of different bread types). Final report to the project "Anwendung und Kommunikaton des Kumulierten Energieverbrauchs (KEV) als praktikabler Entscheidungsparameter für nachhaltige Produkte und Dienstleistungen" (Utilisation and communication of the Cumulated Energy Demand (CED) as a practical decision parameter for sustainable products and services). By order of the Federal Environment Agency, Berlin, Germany, June 2003

G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökologische Bewertung erneuerbarer Kraftstoffe (Environmental assessment of renewable fuels). To be published in the Proceedings of the Symposium "Zukünftige Kraftstoffe für moderne Antriebe" (Future fuels for modern drive trains) , Köln (D), 24 - 25 June 2003

G. A. Reinhardt, S. O. Gärtner:
Environmental impacts of biobased products compared to conventional ones - an overview. Proceedings of the conference "Non-Food Crops: From Agriculture to Industry", Bologna, Italy, 15 - 16 May 2003

E. Würdinger (BIfA), U. Roth (BIfA), G. A. Reinhardt, A. Detzel:
Ökobilanz für Loose-fill-Packmittel aus Stärke bzw. Polystyrol. Spezifische Ergebnisse (LCA for loose-fill packaging material from starch and polystyrene, resp. Specific results; in German). Proceedings of the 8th Symposium Nachwachsende Rohstoffe für die Chemie (Biobased materials for chemistry), Tübingen (D), 26 - 27 March 2003, BMVEL, FNR, VCI, 2003

E. Würdinger (BIfA), U. Roth (BIfA), G. A. Reinhardt, A. Detzel, and 17 other authors:
Kunststoffe aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen: Vergleichende Ökobilanz für Loosefill-Packmittel aus Stärke bzw. aus Polystyrol (Plastics from biobased materials: Comparative LCA for Loose-fill packaging material from starch and from polystyrene, respectively; in German). Final project report. Supported by the German Federal Environmental Foundation, Osnabrück (D) (1997 - 2003)

G. A. Reinhardt, S. O. Gärtner:
What's Best for the Environment: RME or Rapeseed Oil ? In W. J. Bartz (ed.): Proceedings of the 4th International Colloquium "Fuels 2003", Ostfildern (D), 15 - 16 January 2003, pp. 111-114, Technische Akademie Esslingen 2003


2002

A. Patyk, G.A. Reinhardt:
Lyfe Cycle Analysis of Biofuels for Transportation used in Fuel Cells and Conventional Technologies under European conditions. Proceedings of the 1st international Ukrainian Conference on Biomass for Energy, Kyiv, 23 - 27 Sept 2002, published on CD, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, National Academy of Sciences Ukraine 2002

A. Uihlein, J. Braschkat, G. A. Reinhardt:
Wie ökologisch sind Biokraftstoffe? (How environmentally friendly are biofuels for transportation?; in German) Handout for the Symposium "Biofuels for Transportation - Status quo, Potentials, Limits" (Tagung "Biokraftstoffe - Stand, Potenziale, Grenzen"), 25 - 26 November 2002, Oberhausen (D) 2002

G. A. Reinhardt, A. Uihlein:
Bioethanol and ETBE versus other Biofuels for Transporation. An Ecological Comparison. In International Organizing Committee of ISAF (ed.): Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Alcohol Fuels (ISAF XIV), 12 - 15 November 2002, Phuket (Thailand) 2002

G. A. Reinhardt and 26 co-authors from 9 European institutions:
Biofuels for Europe: Which ones fit best? A Comparative Analysis for the Community. Proceedings of the 1st International Ukrainian Conference on Biomass for Energy, Kyiv, 23 - 27 September 2002, published on CD, Institute of Engineering Thermopysics, National Academy of Sciences Ukraine 2002

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz von RME im Vergleich zu Rapsöl (LCA of RME in comparison to rapeseed oil; in German). In A. Munack, J. Krahl (eds.): Biodiesel. Potenziale, Umweltwirkungen, Praxiserfahrungen. Landbauforschung Völkenrode, Sonderheft Nr. 239, pp. 99-105, FAL Braunschweig (D) 2002

S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt, A. Uihlein:
Organic Farming versus Industrial Crops: Which Ones Suit Sustainable Agriculture Best? In L. Dajue (ed.): Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture for Food, Energy and Industry, Beijing, 8 - 13 September 2002, pp. 1900-1907, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2002

G. A. Reinhardt, S. O. Gärtner:
Biodiesel or pure Rapeseed Oil for Transportation: Which One Is Best for the Environment? In W. Palz et al. (eds.): Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection, Amsterdam, 17 - 21 June 2002, Vol. II, pp. 1158-1161, ETA-Florence 2002.

S. O. Gärtner, K. Müller-Sämann (IfuL), G. A. Reinhardt, R. Vetter (IfuL):
Corn to Plastics: A Comprehensive Environmental Assessment. In W. Palz et al. (eds.): Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection, Amsterdam, 17 - 21 June 2002, Vol. II, pp. 1324-1326, ETA-Florence 2002.

S. O. Gärtner, K. Müller-Sämann (IfuL), G. A. Reinhardt, R. Vetter (IfuL):
Flax for Insulation: A Comprehensive Environmental Assessment. In W. Palz et al. (eds.): Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection, Amsterdam, 17 - 21 June 2002, Vol. II, pp. 1321-1323, ETA-Florence 2002

G. A. Reinhardt, R. Herbener, S. O. Gärtner, A. Uihlein:
Life Cycle Analysis of Lubricants from Rape Seed Oil in Comparison to Conventional Lubricants. In W. Palz et al. (eds.): Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection, Amsterdam, 17 - 21 June 2002, Vol. II, pp. 1145-1147, ETA-Florence 2002

2001

K. Müller-Sämann (IfuL), S. O. Gärtner, R. Herbener, G. A. Reinhardt, R. Vetter (IfuL):
HO-Sonnenblumen - Wirkungen der Umwelt auf die Qualitätsproduktion, Auswirkungen der Qualitätsproduktion auf die Umwelt (HO-sunflowers - impacts on quality production from the environment, impacts on the environment from quality production; in German). Tagungsband der 7. Internationalen Konferenz für nachwachsende Rohstoffe NAROSSA (Proceedings of the 7th International conference for biomass-derived raw materials) in Magdeburg (D), 11 - 12 June 2001, ÖHMI, Magdeburg 2001

J. Moerschner (University of Göttingen), S. O. Gärtner, G. A. Reinhardt:
Energy flows in food production systems - methods and examples for quantification and transformation between different forms of energy. In Swedish Institute for Food and Biotechnology (ed.): Proceedings of the International Conference on LCA in Foods, Gothenburg 26-27 April 2001, SIK document No. 143, pp. 99-104, Gothenburg 2001

S. O. Gärtner, N. C. Jungk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Food production and land use - an environmental comparison of different land use systems. In Swedish Institute for Food and Biotechnology (ed.): Proceedings of the International Conference on LCA in Foods, Gothenburg 26-27 April 2001, SIK document No. 143, pp. 53-58, Gothenburg 2001

R. Herbener, G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz von Schmierstoffen aus Rapsöl im Vergleich zu konventionellen Schmierstoffen (LCA of lubricants from rapeseed oil compared with conventional lubricants; in German). In Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe e.V. (ed.): Proceedings of the 7th Symposium Nachwachsende Rohstoffe für die Chemie (Biobased materials for chemistry) in Dresden (D), 21 - 22 March 2001, Gülzow (D) 2001

E. Würdinger (BIfA), A. Detzel, G. Reinhardt, A. Wegener (BIfA), U. Roth (BIfA):
Kunststoffe aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen: Exemplarische Ökobilanz für Loose-fill-Packmittel aus Stärke bzw. aus Polystyrol (Biobased plastics: exemplary LCA for loose-fill packaging material from starch and from polystyrene; in German). In Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe e.V. (ed.): Proceedings of the 7th Symposium Nachwachsende Rohstoffe für die Chemie (Biobased materials for chemistry) in Dresden, 21 - 22 March 2001, Gülzow (D) 2001

G. A. Reinhardt, R. Herbener, N. C. Jungk:
Ecological comparison of individual energy grasses and short rotation forestry. Published in the Bioenergy Workshop Report of the "Workshop Renewable energy and sustainable agriculture - the impact of perennial grass research", 20 October 2000 in Brussels, pp. 32-36, European Commission, Directorate E.3 - Life Sciences, Brussels 2001

G. A. Reinhardt, N. C. Jungk:
Pros and Cons of "RME versus conventional diesel fuel". In W. J. Bartz (ed.): Proceedings of the 3rd International Colloquium "Fuels 2001", 17 - 18 January 2001, Ostfildern, Technische Akademie Esslingen (D), pp. 247-256, Ostfildern (D) 2001

N. C. Jungk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Implications of land use comparisons for the environmental assessment of biomass production: methodology and results. Proceedings of the First World Conference and Exhibition on Biomass for Energy and Industry, 5 - 9 June 2000 in Seville, pp. 103-106, James & James, London 2001

G. A. Reinhardt, R. Herbener, N. C. Jungk:
Life cycle analysis of perennial rhizomateous grasses versus fossil fuels. Proceedings of the First World Conference and Exhibition on Biomass for Energy and Industry, 5 - 9 June 2000 in Seville, pp. 2106-2109, James & James, London 2001

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Biofuels for Fuel Cell Vehicles - An Environmental Assessment of 22 Combinations of Conventional and Alternative Drive Systems and Fuels. Proceedings of the First World Conference and Exhibition on Biomass for Energy and Industry, 5 - 9 June 2000 in Seville, pp. 95-98, James & James, London 2001

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek, N. Jungk:
Liquid biofuels or conventional fuels? A comprehensive evaluation of the environmental impacts. Proceedings of the First World Conference and Exhibition on Biomass for Energy and Industry, 5 - 9 June 2000 in Seville, pp. 670-673, James & James, London 2001

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek, N. Jungk:
Solid biofuels or conventional fuels? A comprehensive evaluation of the environmental impacts. Proceedings of the First World Conference and Exhibition on Biomass for Energy and Industry, 5 - 9 June 2000 in Seville, pp. 809-812, James & James, London 2001

B. Franke, G. A. Reinhardt:
Ecological Impacts of Biofuels in Europe. In: R. Ratka (ed.): Environmental Issues in Investment Planning for Sustainable Development, pp. 125-140, German Foundation for International Development, Bonn 2001

2000

ifeu Heidelberg (ed.):
Bioenergy for Europe: Which Ones Fit Best? A Comparative Analysis for the Community. Final Report. Under support of DG XII, in collaboration with BLT, CLM, CRES, CTI, FAT, INRA, and TUD, Heidelberg 2000

Please open the Bioenergy for Europe homepage for more information on this project.

N. C. Jungk, G. A. Reinhardt:
The role of agricultural reference systems in land use assessments of bioenergy production systems. In Ierland, E. van, Landsink, A.O., Schmieman, E. (eds.): Proceedings of the 69th Seminar of the European Association of Agricultural Economists (EAAE) "Sustainable energy: new challenges for agriculture and implications for land use", 18 - 20 May 2000, Wageningen (NL), Parallel Session 1: 1.1.2, 10 pages, Wageningen 2000

G. A. Reinhardt, N. C. Jungk:
Which ethanol is best? An ecological comparison of bioethanol from different crops versus conventional fuel. Proceedings of the ISAF XIII, International Symposium on Alcohol Fuels "Implementing the transition to a sustainable transport system" in Stockholm, 3 to 6 July 2000, STEM Eskilstuna (S), 2000

H.-M. Groscurth (ZEW), G. A. Reinhardt et al.:
Total Costs and Benefits of Biomass in Selected Regions of the European Union. Energy, Vol. 25 (2000), Issue 11, pp. 1081-95

G. A. Reinhardt, M. Kaltschmitt:
Energiegewinnung aus biogenen Festbrennstoffen: Analyse ausgewählter Umwelteffekte (Energy supply from solid biomass-derived combustibles: Analysis of selected environmental impacts; in German). Proceedings of the 3rd Euroforum symposium "Biomasse – Energieträger für die Zukunft" (Biomass – energy source for the future), 30 - 31 May 2000 in Munich, Euroforum Düsseldorf 2000

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
Ökobilanz Bioenergieträger. Basisdaten, Ergebnisse, Bewertungen (LCA of bioenergy sources. Data, results, valuations; in German). Erich Schmidt Verlag, Berlin 2000


1999

G. A. Reinhardt:
Ressourcen- und Emissionsbilanzen: Rapsöl und RME im Vergleich zu Dieselkraftstoff. Gutachten (Assessment of resources and emissions: Rapeseed oil and RME versus diesel fuel. Report; in German). In Umweltbundesamt (ed.): Aktuelle Bewertung des Einsatzes von Rapsöl/RME im Vergleich zu Dieselkraftstoff, Annex 1, Berlin 1999

M. Patel (ISI), G. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
What’s better? To use vegetable oils for biofuels or for surfactants? In SETAC-Europe (ed.): Presentation Summaries of the "7th LCA Case Studies Symposium", 2 December 1999 in Brussels, pp. 123-126, Brussels 1999

G. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek, N.C. Jungk:
LCA of Biofuels versus Fossil Fuels Featuring Interpretation. In SETAC-Europe (ed.): Presentation Summaries of the "7th LCA Case Studies Symposium", 2 December 1999 in Brussels, p. 69, Brussels 1999

M. Patel (ISI), G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
Vegetable Oils for Biofuels versus Surfactants: an Ecological Comparison for Energy and Greenhouse Gases. Fett/Lipid 101 (1999), No. 9, S. 314-320

G. Zemanek, G. A. Reinhardt:
Notes on Life-Cycle Assessments of Vegetable Oils. Fett/Lipid 101 (1999), No. 9, pp. 321-327

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek, N. Jungk:
Biodiesel, Bioethanol or Conventional Fuels? A Comprehensive Evaluation of the Environmental Impacts. In Europoint (ed.): Proceedings of the 3rd European Motor Biofuels Forum from 10-13 October 1999 in Brussels. CompactDisc, 6 pages

G. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek, M. Patel (ISI):
Environmental Assessment of the Use of Vegetable Oils as a Biofuel and as a Feedstock – Savings of Fossil Ressources and Mitigation of Greenhouse Gases. In Europoint (ed.): Proceedings of the 3rd European Motor Biofuels Forum from 10-13 October 1999 in Brussels. Addendum, 10 pages

G. A. Reinhardt, N.C. Jungk:
KEA und regenerative Energieträger: Methodische Besonderheiten und Aussagekraft der Ergebnisse (CED and regenerative energy sources: Methodological particularities and significance of the results; in German). In Ökoinstitut (ed.): internet publication of the contributions to the symposium "Kumulierter Energieaufwand - Grobcheck für Ökobilanzen" (Cumulated energy demand - rough check for LCAs), 1 October 1999, Weimar (D). Internet: www.oeko.de/service/kea

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
First Total Evaluation of the Ecological Comparison: Biofuels versus Conventional Fuels. In Overend, R.P., Chornet, E. (eds.): Biomass – A Growth Opportunity in Green Energy and Value-Added Products. Proceedings of the Fourth Biomass Conference of the Americas from 29 August – 2 September 1999 in Oakland. Vol. 1, pp. 393-399, Elsevier, Oxford 1999

J. Borken, A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Basisdaten für ökologische Bilanzierungen: Einsatz von Nutzfahrzeugen in Transport, Landwirtschaft und Bergbau (Basic data for life cycle assessments: Use of commercial vehicles in transport, agriculture, and mining; in German). Verlag Vieweg, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden 1999

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
First Final Valuation of the Ecological Comparison "Rape Seed-Biodiesel versus Ordinary Diesel Oil". In W. J. Bartz (ed.): Proceedings of the 2nd International Colloquium "Fuels 1999", 20 - 21 January 1999 in Ostfildern (D), pp. 389-397, Esslingen (D) 1999


1998

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
LCA of Biodiesel versus Ordinary Diesel Oil Featuring Impact Assessment and Interpretation. In SETAC-Europe (ed.): Presentation Summaries of the "6th LCA Case Studies Symposium", 2 December 1998 in Brussels, pp. 73-77, Brussels 1998

G. A. Reinhardt, A. Patyk:
Life Cycle Assessment of Hemp Products. In VITO (ed.): Proceedings to the international conference "Life Cycle Assessment in Agriculture, Agro-Industry and Forestry", 3 - 4 December 1998 in Brussels, pp. 39-44, Mol (B) 1998

B. Franke, G. Reinhardt:
Environmental Impacts of Biodiesel Use. Proceedings of the international conference "BioEnergy '98", 4 - 8 October 1998 in Madison, Wisconsin, pp. 1032-1041, 1998

J. Borken, A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Landmaschinen und Ökobilanzen: Eine Methode zur differenzierten Bilanzierung von Kraftstoffverbrauch und Emissionen (Agricultural machines and LCAs: A method for detailed assessment of fuel consumption and emissions; in German). In Verein Deutscher Ingenieure (VDI) (ed.): Agricultural Engineering. Proceedings of the symposium "Landtechnik" (Agricultural technology), 15 - 16 October 1998 in Garching (D), pp. 133-138, VDI-Verlag Düsseldorf

B. Franke, G. Reinhardt:
Ecological Impacts of Biofuels in Europe. In the proceedings of the "International Liquid Biofuels Congress" 18 - 22 July in Curitiba (Brasilien), 21 pages, 1998

G. A. Reinhardt:
Energieträger Biomasse: Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der ökologischen Bilanzierung (Biomass as an energy source: Opportunities and limits for LCA; in German). In "Biomasse: Umweltschonender Energie- und Wertstofflieferant der Zukunft. Ökologische Konzepte und Praxis bei der Nutzung nachwachsender Rohstoffe". Documentation of the symposium, 18 - 19 March 1998 in Mannheim (D), Beiträge der Akademie für Natur- und Umweltschutz Baden-Württemberg, vol. 27, pp. 39-63, Stuttgart 1998

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Life cycle assessment "Life cycle net hemp products". In Centrales Agrar-Rohstoff-Marketing- und Entwicklungs- Netzwerk (CARMEN) (ed.): Proceedings of the international conference "Biomass for Energy and Industry", 8 - 11 June 1998 in Würzburg (D), pp. 101-104, Würzburg 1998

G. A. Reinhardt:
First total ecological assessment of RME (Biodiesel) versus diesel oil. In Centrales Agrar-Rohstoff-Marketing- und Entwicklungs-Netzwerk (CARMEN) (ed.): Proceedings of the international conference "Biomass for Energy and Industry", 8 - 11 June 1998 in Würzburg (D), pp. 116-119, Würzburg 1998

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Hanfprodukte im Vergleich zu konventionellen Produkten — eine erste Ökobilanz (Hemp products compared with conventional products - a first life cycle assessment; in German). In ÖHMI (ed.): Proceedings of the symposium "Nachwachsende Rohstoffe" 8 - 9 June 1998 in Magdeburg (D), pp. 62-69, Magdeburg 1998

G. A. Reinhardt, R. Vogt:
Ganzheitliche Bilanzierung von Biokraftstoffen im Vergleich zu konventionellen Kraftstoffen (Complete assessment of biofuels compared to conventional fuels; in German). In Verein Deutscher Ingenieure (VDI) (ed.): Jahrbuch 98, pp. 202-216, VDI-Verlag, Düsseldorf 1998

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
Ökobilanz "RME versus Dieselkraftstoff" - Eine Bestandsaufnahme (LCA "RME versus diesel fuel; in German). Landbauforschung Völkenrode issue 3/1998, pp. 107-117, Völkenrode (D) 1998

G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanzen in der Landwirtschaft: Methodische Besonderheiten (LCAs in agriculture: Methodological specialities; in German). In Mario Schmidt, Ulrich Höpfner (eds.): 20 Jahre ifeu-Institut, pp. 331-343, Vieweg Verlag, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden (D) 1998

G. A. Reinhardt, G. Zemanek:
Zur Ökobilanz von Bioenergieträgern versus fossilen Energieträgern (Aspects of LCA of bioenergy sources versus fossil energy sources; in German). In Mario Schmidt, Ulrich Höpfner (eds.): 20 Jahre ifeu-Institut, pp. 345-358, Vieweg Verlag, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden (D) 1998

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanzen zur stofflichen Nutzung von nachwachsenden Rohstoffen (LCAs regarding the non-energetic use of biomass-derived raw materials; in German). In Mario Schmidt, Ulrich Höpfner (eds.): 20 Jahre ifeu-Institut, pp. 359-367, Vieweg Verlag, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden (D) 1998

G. A. Reinhardt, J. Giegrich:
Zur Ökobilanz von bioabbaubaren Werkstoffen (Aspects of LCAs of biodegradable materials; in German). In Mario Schmidt, Ulrich Höpfner (eds.): 20 Jahre ifeu-Institut, pp. 383-392, Vieweg Verlag, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden (D) 1998

U. Mampel, G. A. Reinhardt:
Berechnung und Interpretation des KEA mit Stoff- und Energieflußanalysen am Beispiel "Rapsölmethylester" (Calculation and interpretation of the CED using material and energy flow analyses and the example "rapeseed oil methyl ester"; in German). Contribution to the VDI directive 4600 "Kumulierter Energieaufwand: Begriffe, Definitionen, Berechnungsmethoden", Düsseldorf 1998


1997

M. Kaltschmitt (IER), G. A. Reinhardt (eds.):
Nachwachsende Energieträger: Grundlagen, Verfahren, ökologische Bilanzierung (Biobased Energy sources: Basics, Procedures, ecological assessment; in German). Vieweg Verlag, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden (D) 1997

G. A. Reinhardt:
Solid Biofuels versus Conventional Fuels: Latest Results on Full Life Cycle Comparisons Concerning Energy and Greenhouse Gases. Contribution to the conference "Implementation of Solid Biofuels for Carbon Dioxide Mitigation", 29 - 30 September 1997 in Uppsala (S), pp. 1-9, Heidelberg/Uppsala 1997

G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz Bioenergieträger — Aktueller Stand der Diskussion (LCA for bioenergy sources - current status of discussion; in German). In FEE - Fördergesellschaft Erneuerbare Energien e. V. (ed.): Proceedings of the symposium "Nachwachsende Rohstoffe im Land Brandenburg - Stand, Aktivitäten und Perspektiven einer zukunftsfähigen und umweltgerechten Entwicklung", 19 - 20 June 1997 in Potsdam, pp. 23-42, Berlin 1997

G. Reinhardt, H. Schroll (CLM), H. van Zeijts (CLM):
Methodologies for Assessing the Environmental Impact of Energy Crops. In van der Bijl, G., Biewinga, E.E. (eds.): Proceedings of the conference "Environmental Impact of Biomass for Energy" in Nordwijkerhout (NL), 4 - 5 November 1996, pp. 5-16, Utrecht 1997

G. Reinhardt, A. Patyk, M. Kaltschmitt (IER), G. Gosse (INRA):
Environmental Impact of Biomass for Energy: Energy Budgets and Emissions into the Air. In van der Bijl, G., Biewinga, E.E. (eds.): Proceedings of the conference "Environmental Impact of Biomass for Energy" in Nordwijkerhout (NL), 4 - 5 November 1996, pp. 25-44, Utrecht 1997

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Life Cycle Analyses of the Environmental Impacts of Electric Vehicles: Pb/Acid, Ni/Cd, Na/S and Na/NiCl2 Systems under European Conditions. Proceedings of the 1997 Joint International Meeting of the Electrochemical Society (ECS) and International Society of Electrochemistry, 31 August - 5 September 1997 in Paris

G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz "Nachwachsende Rohstoffe" als politische Entscheidungshilfe - Möglichkeiten und Grenzen (LCA "biomass-derived raw materials" as a political help for decision - opportunities and limits; in German). In Minister für Raumordnung, Landwirtschaft und Umwelt des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt (ed.): Proceedings to the symposium "Anbau und Verwertung nachwachsender Rohstoffe" 9 - 10 June 1997 in Magdeburg, pp. 21-22, ÖHMI, Magdeburg

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Energy and Mass Flow Analysis of Batteries used in Electric Vehicles. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Automotive Technology and Automation, 16 - 19 June 1997 in Florence

G. A. Reinhardt:
Zur Umweltverträglichkeit der energetischen Nutzung von fester Biomasse (Aspects of the environmental compatibility of using solid biomass energetically; in German). In Centrale Marketing-Gesellschaft der deutschen Agrarwirtschaft (CMA) (ed.): Biomasse - nachwachsende Energie aus Land- und Forstwirtschaft. Brochure, pp. 18-23, 1st edition 1995, 2nd revised edition 1997, Bonn 1995/1997

H.-J. Nagel, G. A. Reinhardt:
Hanfprodukte im Vergleich zu konventionellen Produkten — eine erste Ökobilanz (Hemp products compared with conventional products - a first LCA; in German). In nova (ed.): Proceedings to the symposium "2. Biorohstoff Hanf", 27 February - 2 March 1997 in Frankfurt/Main in the framework of the BIO FACH fair 97, pp. 456-467, 1st edition, Hürth (D) 1997

M. Kaltschmitt (IER), G. A. Reinhardt, T. Stelzer (IER):
Life Cycle Analysis of Biofuels Under Different Environmental Aspects. Biomass and Energy, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 121-134, Pergamon, 1997

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Energie- und Stoffstrombilanzen von Düngemitteln (Energy and production flow analyses for fertilisers; in German). Vieweg Verlag, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden 1997

G. A. Reinhardt, R. Vogt:
Ganzheitliche Bilanzierung von Biokraftstoffen im Vergleich zu konventionellen Kraftstoffen (Complete assessment of biofuels compared to conventional fuels; in German). In Verein Deutscher Ingenieure (VDI) (ed.): Proceedings of the symposium "Ganzheitliche Bilanzierung von Energiesystemen" 16 - 17 April 1997 in Düsseldorf, VDI Berichte 1328, pp. 75-89, VDI-Verlag, Düsseldorf 1997

Remark: From all contributions to the symposium this paper has been selected (as the only one) to appear in the Yearbook 1998 of the VDI.

M. Kaltschmitt (IER), S. Becher (IER), G. A. Reinhardt:
Nachwachsende Energieträger — Energie- und Emissionsbilanzen (Biomass-derived energy sources - energy and emission assessments; in German). In Fortbildungszentrum Gesundheits- und Umweltschutz Berlin (ed.): Produktbezogene Ökobilanzen V., Proceedings of the seminar with the same title in the framework of the UTECH Berlin '97, 19 - 20 February 1997 in Berlin, pp. 53-74, Berlin 1997

M. Kaltschmitt (IER), G. A. Reinhardt, T. Stelzer (IER):
Zur Ökobilanz von Rapsmethylester (Aspects of LCA on rapeseed oil methyl ester; in German). In W. Diepenbrock, M. Kaltschmitt, H. Nieberg, G. Reinhardt (eds.): Umweltverträgliche Pflanzenproduktion: Indikatoren, Bilanzierungsansätze und ihre Einbindung in Ökobilanzen, pp. 271-286, Zeller Verlag, Osnabrück 1997

G. A. Reinhardt, J. Borken:
Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) of Liquid Biofuels versus Conventional Fuels: Methodology, Problems, Solutions, and Results. In W. J. Bartz (ed.): Proceedings of the 1st International Colloquium "Fuels 1997", 16 - 17 January 1997 in Ostfildern (D), pp. 431-439, Esslingen (D) 1997


1996

G. A. Reinhardt:
Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) of Liquid Biofuels: Latest Results. In Joanneum Research (ed.): Proceedings of the "2nd European Motor Biofuels Forum", 22 - 25 September 1996 in Graz, pp. 297-304, Graz 1996

M. Kaltschmitt (IER), G. A. Reinhardt, T. Stelzer (IER):
LCA of Biofuels under Different Environmental Aspects. Published in: P. Chartier, G.L. Ferrero, U.M. Henius, S. Hultberg, J. Sachau, M. Wiinblad (eds.): Proceedings of the "9th European Bioenergy Conference", 24 - 27 June 1996 in Copenhagen, pp. 369-386, Pergamon/Elsevier, Oxford 1996

G. A. Reinhardt:
Zur Ökobilanz von Verpackungen aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen (Aspects of LCA on packaging material from biomass-derived raw materials; in German). "Praxis der Naturwissenschaften — Chemie", 45, No. 6, pp. 8-15, Aulis Verlag Deubner, Köln 1996

G. A. Reinhardt:
RME ist nicht der Klimaretter (RME is not the saviour of the climate; in German). In Deutsche Landwirtschafts-Gesellschaft (ed.): DLG-Mitteilungen, issue 2, pp. 11/18-19, 1996

A. Patyk, G. A. Reinhardt:
Energy and Material Flow Analysis of Fertilizer Production and Supply. In SETAC-Europe (Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry) (ed.): Presentation Summaries of the 4th Symposium for Case Studies, 3 December 1996 in Brussels, pp. 73-87, Brussels 1996

G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökologischer Vergleich nachwachsender Rohstoffe: Bereitstellung und Nutzung verschiedener Energieträger in stationären Anlagen (Ecological comparison of biomass-derived raw materials: Provision and usage of different energy sources in stationary plants; in German). Proceedings of the 2nd international symposium "Energetische Nutzung nachwachsender Rohstoffe", 5 - 6 September 1996 in Freiberg (D), pp. 125-137, 1996

G. A. Reinhardt:
Approaches to a LCA of Agricultural Crops and their Products: Case Study on Biodegradable Packages. In VITO (ed.): Proceedings of the international conference "Application of Assessment in Agriculture, Food and Non-Food Agro-Industry and Forestry: Achievements and Prospects" 4 - 5 April 1996 in Brussels, VITO, Mol (B) 1996


1995 and before

G. A. Reinhardt, M. Kaltschmitt (IER):
Zur energetischen Bilanzierung von Bioenergieträgern (Aspects of the energetical assessment of bioenergy sources; in German). In Verein Deutscher Ingenieure (ed.): Proceedings to the symposium "Kumulierter Energieaufwand", 15 - 16 November 1995 in Veitshöchheim (D), Berichte 1218, pp. 95-114, VDI-Verlag, Düsseldorf 1995

T.-U. Eden, G. A. Reinhardt:
Environmental Implications of Biofuel Use. An Assessment. In Ph. Chartier, A.A.C.M. Beenackers, G. Grassi (eds.): Biomass for Energy, Environment, Agriculture and Industry. Proceedings of the 8th European Biomass Conference, Vienna 3 - 5 Oktober 1994, pp. 1141-1148, Pergamon/Elsevier, 1995

U. Mampel, G. A. Reinhardt:
Grenzen der Biomasseproduktion in der Landwirtschaft aus ökologischer Sicht (Limits of biomass production in agriculture from the ecological point of view; in German). Published in the proceedings "Deutscher Kongreß Erneuerbare Energie '95" of the Fachkonferenzen Wind, Solar, Biomasse, 3 April 1995 in Hanover, pp. 363-375, Hanover 1995

U. Mampel, G. A. Reinhardt:
Ökobilanz "Nachwachsende Rohstoffe" als politische Entscheidungshilfe — Möglichkeiten und Grenzen (LCA "biomass-derived raw materials" as a political help for decision - opportunities and limits; in German). In Naturschutzbund Deutschland (NABU) e.V. (ed.): Proceedings of the symposium "Nachwachsende Rohstoffe — Chancen und Risiken", 10 December 1994 in Hanover, pp. 75-81, Bonn 1995

J. Giegrich, G. A. Reinhardt:
Aufgabenstellung und Konzepte bei der ökologischen Bewertung von nachwachsenden Rohstoffen als Energieträger (Conceptual formulation for ecological assessment of biomass-derived raw materials as an energy source; in German). In Fortbildungszentrum Gesundheits- und Umweltschutz Berlin (ed.): Proceedings of the seminar "Nachwachsende Rohstoffe als Energieträger — Neueste Bewertungskonzepte", 8 September 1994 in Berlin, pp. 41-59, Berlin 1994

G. A. Reinhardt:
Energetische Verwertung von Biomasse aus der Sicht des Umweltschutzes (Energetic utilisation of biomass from the environmental point of view; in German). In Forum für Zukunftsenergien (ed.): Proceedings of the international symposium "Energetische Nutzung von Biomasse" 22 - 24 March 1994 in Jena (D), pp. 43-57, Bonn 1994

G. A. Reinhardt:
Umweltauswirkungen der Kraftstoffsubstitution durch Pflanzenöle und seine Derivate (Environmental impacts of the substitution of fuels with vegetable oils and their derivatives; in German). In: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure (ed.): Proceedings of the symposium "Pflanzenöle als Kraftstoffe für Fahrzeugmotoren und Blockheizkraftwerke", 4 - 5 July 1994 in Würzburg, VDI Berichte no. 1126, pp. 169-182, VDI-Verlag, Düsseldorf 1994

U. Eden, U. Höpfner, U. Lambrecht, G. A. Reinhardt:
Environmental Implications of Biofuel Use. An Assessment. Poster presentation in the framework of the "1st European Forum on Motor Biofuels" in Tours (F), 9 - 11 May 1994

G. A. Reinhardt:
Ansätze zur Ökobilanz von Verpackungsmaterialien aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen (Approaches to LCA of packaging materials from biomass-derived raw materials; in German). In Hemmelskamp, J. (ed.) — Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW): Verpackungsmaterial und Schmierstoffe aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen. Proceedings of the symposium, 23 February 1994 in Karlsruhe (D), ZEW documentation no. 94-04, Mannheim 1994

G. A. Reinhardt:
Aus deutschen Landen frisch in die Industrie? Zur Ökobilanz von nachwachsenden Rohstoffen (From the field freshly into the industry? Aspects of LCA of biomass-derived raw materials; in German). In Arbeitskreis zur Nutzbarmachung von Siedlungsabfällen (ANS) (ed.): Proceedings of the 48th informative discussion "Bioabbaubare Werkstoffe und deren stoffliche Verwertungsmöglichkeiten", 9 - 10 November 1993 in Gütersloh (D), Schriftenreihe des ANS, issue 26, pp. 199-218, Gütersloh 1993